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experimental physiology

Since the middle of the 19th Century, laboratories were creating a new physiology and pathology. Beyond the diversity and confrontation of methodological criteria from European schools, a systematisation of laboratory research based upon experimental verification of proposed hypotheses became preponderant.

Life signs were the object of study and research in the laboratory, which became a place of knowledge production according to a methodology slowly specified. If the development of experimental physiology arrived late to Catalonia, initiatives carried out through the first third of the 20th Century brought a spectacular change to medical education and practices. The Museum collection accounts for this evolution from a great number of instruments related to experimental practices in the laboratory and the functional proofs introduced in clinical practice, such as the kymograph, the galvanometer or electrical current machinery.


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